Sunday, September 16, 2012

Burlesque Costumes - A Brief History

Suddenly burlesque and pinup fashions are all over the Internet. The primeval burlesque designs with their risqu overtones have become the fun fashion, being tailor-made and adopted by rockabilly. Almost every city now hosts regular burlesque events where not aloof the performers, but the powwow gets to costume the part as bushy-tailed.

Origins of burlesque - lingerie on occurrence!

The consultation burlesque usual derives from the French, which describes a piece of slightly impossible, humorous art. The expression burlesque originally helpful to shows intended for middle or lower classes. Allying shows lampooned sizable class niceties and parodying over class entertainments matching opera & dance. Jibing music and non-fiction shows and plays grew in laurel on both sides of the Atlantic during the nineteenth century. In Victorian England, where trimmed " a glimpse of stocking was looked on as something shocking ", burlesque challenged its concursion by offering somewhat more than a " glimpse of stocking " - the lure of unripe ladies appearing in tights and lingerie! Certainly unpretentious by today ' s standards these slightly suggestive interludes certainly boosted the obeisance of burlesque. Lydia Thompson took a burlesque troupe, called the British Blondes to New York near the extreme of the 1860s where they were an immediate hit. At ahead they were feted by the press, but before long strident voices, from the pulpit and the papers were wail of loose morals and indecency. The event of all this adverse publicity was to spread the discussion about burlesque far and wide in America effectively having the reverse effect to that correct by burlesque ' s critics - female burlesque troupes with close copies of the first British act sprung up around the country.

These shows owed a enormous deal of their structure to the minstrel shows of the time and often consisted of three parts - the initial section featuring the ladies, the middle section was a mix of mainly comedians and specialty acts and the final part the grand finale. Copying Lydia Thompson ' s escort, most of the troupes had female managers. However towards the foot of the nineteenth century, as male managers took over, they switched the emphasis away from comedy to push boundaries, determined to show as much uncovered female flesh as the laws would allow.

This form of entertainment metamorphosed in the early twentieth century into a mix of music hall, satire and striptease. During the twenties the bias continued inexorably towards striptease and away from the accompanying elements. This shift doubtlessly was burlesque ' s downfall; by the thirties the popularity of burlesque dropped away probably reacting against what had become slightly tawdry striptease shows. Local authorities were no longer as tolerant of this entertainment, which had lost much of its music hall variety flavor.

New Burlesque

In the mid nineteen nineties the genre was resurrected, with troupes in the USA, and the trend has snowballed over to the UK. Now, once more on both sides of the channel, it is possible to see shows equal in glamour, bawdiness and variety to equal the art form in its heyday in clubs and theatres in major cities. Arguably the Internet has played a major part to spread the interest in the genre. There are websites, such as Ministry of Burlesque dedicated to promoting it, to teaching dance, makeup and fashion.

Burlesque lingerie fashion

The mainstay of this style is lingerie and modern burlesque generally concentrates on the fifties and to a lesser degree the forties look. This extends not only to clothing, but hats, footwear and makeup too. There have always been fans of fifties silk and nylon stockings. The majority stocking mills closed up shop when pantyhose all but killed the stocking market. Their huge stocking machines were destroyed and along with it the expertise to manufacture fully - fashioned stockings. Now the rare machines remaining are being rebuilt and returned to service to again produce faux fifties seamed stockings. However a few companies trading online still have limited supplies of the original fifties stockings so the purists can satisfy their need to the ' real thing ' rather than the modern copies. Sadly, once that depleting stock is exhausted, they will only be viewable in museums and private collections.

However, for burlesque stage performance it is the fishnet tights or pantyhose that are still really popular.

Companies are making exact copies both of retro costumes and burlesque accessories, from ostrich feather fans to bullet bras. Lingerie companies, sensing an opportunity not to be missed, are enticing well - known burlesque artists to lend their names and expertise to burlesque - inspired lingerie designs.

Burlesque is eagerly embraced by all physiques, from plus size to skinny - minny, proving how empowering it can be to women - all physiques are equally welcomed, but there is not set ' burlesque costume ' either. It is very common for burlesque artists to take everyday lingerie, adapt it by sewing on sequins to devise their own unique take on burlesque. However the common thread that runs through the new outfits, going right back to the earliest days of the art form is the element of ' tease ', the showing of rather more lingerie and stocking tops that would normally be seen in everyday life.

Rockabilly fashion

Over the years a number of fashion styles have grown towards each other, oft times overlapping. The word rockabilly was used around the mid forties and was a blend of hillbilly and rock and roll music styles. Todays pinup photographers generally recreate the stylish fifties imagery which overlaps but is distinct from rockabilly. Many rockabilly enthusiasts have tattoos and piercings, and that certainly was never a fad of the fifties, but a modern phenomenon.

Pinup fashion

The term pinup also has blurred origins, covering photos of movie stars from around the thirties and forties, but also the airbrushed fantasy women gracing men ' s magazines by such exponents as Petty and Elvgren. The fashions often featured nylons and lingerie, sometimes being exposed by a sudden unexpected gust of wind or other ' mishap ' that befell the model. The intention was actually to reveal very very little by today ' s standards. It is a certainty that pinup art, with the sexy lingerie has strongly influenced the outfits adopted by many of today ' s burlesque artists.